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| URQUIAGA,INÉS; GUASCH,VIVIANA; MARSHALL,GUILLERMO; SAN MARTÍN,ALEJANDRA; CASTILLO,ÓSCAR; ROZOWSKI,JAIME; LEIGHTON,FEDERICO. |
| The type of diet consumed by individuals has been associated with the development of some chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, diabetes, and others. Populations that consume diets rich in fruits and vegetables and drink wine in moderation, as the Mediterranean, have a higher life expectancy and less chronic diseases than other occidental populations. We carried out an intervention study in humans to evaluate the effect of a Mediterranean diet (MD), an Occidental diet (OD) and their supplementation with red wine, on biochemical, physiological and clinical parameters related to atherosclerosis and other chronic diseases. For 3 months, two groups of 21 male volunteers each, received either a MD or an OD; during the second month,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cardiovascular disease; Chronic diseases; Fatty acids; Mediterranean diet; Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA); Occidental diet; W-6 fatty acids; W-3 fatty acids; Plasma fatty acids; Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA); Saturated fatty acids (SFA); Wine. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200012 |
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| URQUIAGA,INES; LEIGHTON,FEDERICO. |
| In recent years there has been a remarkable increment in scientific articles dealing with oxidative stress. Several reasons justify this trend: knowledge about reactive oxygen and nitrogen species metabolism; definition of markers for oxidative damage; evidence linking chronic diseases and oxidative stress; identification of flavonoids and other dietary polyphenol antioxidants present in plant foods as bioactive molecules; and data supporting the idea that health benefits associated with fruits, vegetables and red wine in the diet are probably linked to the polyphenol antioxidants they contain.In this review we examine some of the evidence linking chronic diseases and oxidative stress, the distribution and basic structure of plant polyphenol antioxidants,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Oxidative stress; Antioxidant; Plant polyphenol; Flavonoid; Chronic diseases; Diet. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000200004 |
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